First Aid Skills

From MeritBadgeDotOrg

Revision as of 10:20, April 24, 2009

MeritBadge.Org offers over 200 First Aid Skills resources for Cub Scouts, Boy Scouts, Varsity Scouts, and Ventures. Resources are from the Mayo Clinic, Harvard, American Academy of Family Practitioners (AAFP), WebMD, About.com, Expert Village (EVVideo), and ProFirstAid (PFAVideo). See the Disclaimers.

Video Lessons have this symbol: ►.

General Topics

• Your handbook is your primary reference. See First Aid Skills for step-by-step instructions and lesson video links.
• See also: First Aid Merit Badge Pamphlet - First Aid Kit - Emergency Kit - Guide to Safe Scouting - Physcial
• Mayo Clinic First Aid Guide - Mayo Clinic: Fever
  

►  Expert Village Videos: First Aid - Basics - Basics2
► About.com - offers a number of first aid videos.
► ProFirstAid (PFAVideo) - an entire online first aid course for free. Pay if you want their certificates.
► American Red Cross Training Online - The Greater Indianapolis Chapter offers many certified American Red Cross first aid courses for a fee.

First Aid Kit

See: First Aid Kit

AED

• WebMD: Automated External Defibrillators (AED)
  

►  PFAVideo: AED Intro

Altitude Sickness

• WebMD: Altitude Sickness - Wikipedia: Altitude Sickness

Requirement for Camping and Hiking Merit Badges.

Bites and Stings

• Mayo Clinic: Insect bites & stings - Spider bites - Animal bites - AAFP: Stings & Bites - WebMD: Bites & Stings - AAFP: Cat & Dog Bites
  

►  EVVideo: Insect Bites & Stings - Insect Bites - Brown Recluse Spider Bite - Chiggers - Treating Bites & Stings - Bee Stings - Bee Stings

Tick Bites

• Mayo Clinic: Tick bites - WebMD: Ticks Treatment - About.com: Tick Removal
  

►  EVVideo: Ticks

Bleeding

• Mayo Clinic: Bleeding - Harvard: Bleeding - Harvard: Direct Pressure - Harvard: Butterfly Bandage - WebMD: Bleeding

►  Mayo Clinic: Bleeding Video - EVVideo: EVVideo: Bleeding - EVVideo: Bleeding2 - Direct Pressure - Pressure Bandage
►  ProFirstAid: Minor Bleeding - Serious Bleeding - About.com Video: Dress a Wound

• Wikipedia: Tourniquet - Dangerous - you must be very knowledgable but knowledge is requried for First Aid Merit Badge

Blisters

• Mayo Clinic: Blisters - About.com: Blisters- MSN: Blisters
  

►  EVVideo: Avoiding Blisters When Hiking - How to Treat Blisters

Bloodborne Pathogens

• Bloodborne Pathogens
  

►  ProFirstAid: Introduction to Bloodborne Pathogens - What are Bloodborne Pathogens? - Reducing the Risk of Bloodborne Pathogens

Broken Bones

• Mayo Clinic: Broken Bones - Harvard: Broken Bones - WebMD: Understanding Fractures
• Mayo Clinic: Dislocation - Shoulder Dislocation (Required for Whitewater Merit Badge.)
• Mayo Clinic Broken Bone Symptoms & Treatments: Arm - Collarbone - Broken leg - Hand/Wrist/Fingers - Ankle/Foot -
• WebMD Broken Bone Symptoms & Treatments Arm - Collarbone - Finger - Foot - Hand - Leg - Toe

Burns

• Mayo Clinic: Burns - AAFP: Burns - WebMD: Burns
  

►  EVVideo: Burns - About.com Video: Burn - About.com: Types of Burns Video - EVVideo: Treating Second Degree Burns - EVVideo: How to Treat Second & Third-Degree Burns

Cancer

• American Cancer Society: Signs & Symptoms of Cancer - Mayo Clinic: Cancer Defined - Mayo Clinic: Cancer Myths - Warning Signs of Cancer

Chest Pain

• Mayo Clinic: Chest pain - WebMD: Abdominal Pain

Choking

• WebMD: Choking - Mayo Clinic: Choking (Heimlich maneuver) - Harvard: Choking - Harvard: Heimlich Maneuver
  

►  EVVideo: First Aid for Choking Victims - PFAVideo: Choking - About.com Video: Heimlich Maneuver

Cold Reactions

Hypothermia

• Mayo Clinic: Hypothermia - AAFP: Hypothermia - WebMD: Hypothermia - About.com: Hypothermia

Frostbite

• Mayo Clinic: Frostbite - WebMD: Frostbite - About.com: Frostbite

►  EVVideo: How to Treat Frostbite - About.com: Stages of Frostbite Video

CPR

• Mayo Clinic: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) - Harvard: CPR - AAFP: CPR - WebMD: CPR
  

►  EVVideo: CPR - PFAVideo: *NEW* Hands-Only CPR - About.com Video: Hands Only CPR - PFAVideo: Adult CPR - EVVideo: CPR Basics

Cuts - Scrapes - Abrasions - Bruises

• Mayo Clinic: Cuts and Scrapes (also called Abrasions) - AAFP: Cuts, Scrapes and Stitches
  

►  EVVideo: Cuts (Lacerations) - EVVideo: Abrasions

Bruises

• Mayo Clinic: Bruises (also called Contusions) - WebMD: Bruises
• Mayo Clinic: Black eye - WebMD: Black Eye - Black Eye (Black eye - a bruise near the eye)

Dehydration

• Mayo Clinic: Dehydration - Mayo Clinic: Youth Sports - Spotting & Preventing Dehydration - Mayo Clinic: How much should you drink every day? - WebMD: Dehydration

Electrical Burns - Electrical Shock

• Mayo Clinic: Electrical burns
• Mayo Clinic: Electrical shock

Eye Injury - Object in Eye

• Mayo Clinic: Foreign object in the eye- Harvard: Removing a Speck From the Eye - WebMD: Eye Injury

Getting Help

• About.com: Calling for Help 101 - Be a Good 911 Caller - When Should You Call 911? - How 911 Works

►  EVVideo:Calling 911

Head, Neck, and Back Injuries

Head Injury

• Mayo Clinic: Head pain - Mayo Clinic: Head trauma - AAFP: Head Injuries - WebMD: Head Injuries

Spinal Injuries

• Harvard: Back Injuries - WebMD: Neck & Back Injuries - Mayo Clinic: Spinal injury
  

►  PFAVideo: Head, Neck and Back Injuries

Hearing Loss

Heart Attack

• American Heart Association: Heart Attack - Warning Signs -Mayo Clinic: Heart attack - AAFP: Symptoms & Risk Factors - WebMD: Heart Attack

►  EVVideo: What Is a Heart Attack? - Risk Factors - Misconceptions - Signs of a Heart Attack

Heart Disease

• Heart Disease Warning Signs - Warning Signs - AAFP: Avoiding a Heart Attack

Heat Reactions

Heat Exhaustion

• AAFP: Heat-Related Illness - Mayo Clinic: Heat Exhaustion - WebMD: Heat Exhaustion and Heat Stroke

►  EVVideo: How to Treat Heat Exhaustion

• Mayo Clinic: Heat cramps

Heat Stroke

• Mayo Clinic: Heatstroke -

Hyperventilation

• eHow: Hyperventilation - WebMD: Hyperventilation

Muscle Sprains - Strains - Cramps

• Mayo Clinic: Sprains - WebMD: Strains
  

►  EVVideo: Strained Muscle - EVVideo: Slings

Sprained Ankle

• Mayo Clinic: Sprained Ankle - AAFP: Ankle Sprains
• Mayo Clinic: Muscle Cramps

Nausea - Motion Sickness

• Mayo Clinic: Indigestion-Understand and prevent heartburn, nausea and bloating - WebMD: Nausea
• WebMD: Motion Sickness - Wikipedia - Requirement for Motorboating Merit Badge and Small-Boat Sailing Merit Badge

Fainting

• Mayo Clinic: Fainting - Dizziness - Nausea and Vomiting - Vertigo
  

►  PFAVideo: Fainting

Nosebleeds

• Mayo Clinic: Nosebleeds - Harvard: Nosebleeds - AAFP: Nosebleeds - WebMD: Nosebleeds
  

►  EVVideo: Nose Bleeds - About.com Video: Nosebleeds

Poisoning

• Mayo Clinic: Poisoning - WebMD: Poisoning - About.com: Poisons
• Mayo Clinic: Food-borne illness - About.com: Food Poisoning

Poisonous Plants

• Mayo Clinic: Poison Ivy Rash - WebMD: Poinson Ivy Treatment
  

►  *EVVideo: Poison Ivy & Poison Oak - HEVVideo: ow to Treat Poison Oak, Ivy & Sumac

Puncture Wounds

• Mayo Clinic: Puncture wounds - WebMD: Puncture Wound - Tetanus
  

►  EVVideo: Puncture Wounds

Fishhook

• WebMD: Fishhook Injuries - AAFP Removing a Fishhook - Harvard: Removing a Fishhook

Splinters

• Mayo Clinic: Foreign object in the skin - WebMD: Removing Splinters - About.com: Splinter Removal

Seizures - Convulsions - Epilepsy

• WebMD: Seizures - About.com: Seizure - MSN: Seizures
  

►  EVVideo: Seizures - PFAVideo: Seizures

• Mayo Clinic: Epilepsy - WebMD: Epilepsy

Shock

Treat every accident victim for shock. -Boy Scout Handbook p. 291

• Mayo Clinic: Shock - WebMD: Shock - MSN: Shock
  

►  PFAVideo: Shock

Slings

• Harvard: Slings
  

►  EVVideo: How to Apply a Shoulder Sling - EVVideo: Slings

Snakebite

• Snakebite: Mayo Clinic: Snakebite - AAFP: Snakebite - Avoiding Snakebites - AAFP: Venomous Snakebites - WebMD: Snakebite
  

►  EVVideo: Venomous Snake Bite

Poisonous Animals

►  EVVideo: How to Treat Jellyfish Stings

Splints

• Harvard: Splints

►  EVVideo: How to Tell if Someone Needs a Splint - Injuries Requiring a Splint - Types of Splints - Applying a Splint - How to Use a Pillow as a Splint - How to Position a Splint

Stopped Breathing

See CPR

• CPR & Resuce Breathing - MSN: Rescue Breathing and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
• About.com: Shortness of Breath

Stroke

• Mayo Clinic: Stroke - American Stroke Association: Stroke - Medicinenet: Stroke - Stroke Awareness Foundation - AAFP: Stroke Warning Signs and Avoiding Stroke
• Warning Signs: American Heart Association: Stroke Warning Signs - Stroke.Org - AAFP: Stroke Symptoms - Stroke Symptoms

►  EVVideo: What Is a Stroke? - How to Identify a Stroke - How to Prevent a Stroke - The Signs of a Stroke

Sunburn

• Mayo Clinic: Sunburn - WebMD: Sunburn - About.com: Sunburn
  

►  EVVideo: Sunburn - EVVideo: Severe Sunburn

Tooth Injury

• WebMD: Tooth Broken or Knocked-out - Mayo Clinic: Tooth loss - Mayo Clinic: Toothache

Transporting an Injured Person

• How to Move an Injured Person
  

►  EVVideo: How to Carry an Injured Person by Yourself

Triage

• Wikipedia: Triage

Wilderness First Aid

►  EVVideo: Assessing Wilderness Emergencies - Medical Emergency - Shock - Triage - Wilderness First Aid

Related Awards

Emergency Preparedness Awards

Emergency Preparedness-related awards

• Boy Scout Merit Badges: Crime Prevention - Emergency Preparedness - Fire Safety - First Aid - Lifesaving - Public Health - Safety- Traffic Safety
  
• Webelos Activity Badge: Readyman
• Others Links: First Aid Skills - First Aid Kit - Emergency Kit - Safe Swim Defense - Safety Afloat - Guide to Safe Scouting: First Aid
• Venturing: Ranger Award-Emergency Preparedness Requirement
• Camping Checklist
• Boy Scout Camping Merit Badge
• Webelos Webelos Outdoorsman

See also

• First Aid Merit Badge
• First Aid Kit
• Emergency Preparedness Merit Badge

External links

• Download PDF First Aid Manuals: 86 Pages from firstaidguide.net - 51 Pages from firstaidtopics.com - Note: these can only be supplemental materials.

Disclaimers

Disclaimer: This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, emergency treatment or formal first-aid training. Don't use this information to diagnose or develop a treatment plan for a health problem or disease without consulting a qualified health care provider. If you're in a life-threatening or emergency medical situation, seek medical assistance immediately.

Please note that the only first aid materials recommended by the Boy Scouts of America are those found or listed in official BSA materials such as the current First Aid Merit Badge Book and Boy Scout Handbook. First Aid Treatments are constantly being revised. Neither MeritBadge.Org, nor its contributors make any recommendations.

• MeritBadge.Org Disclaimer